Researchers are focusing more on alternative therapies for type II diabetes, because, according to researchers at the Institute for Pharmacology and Toxicology, "current pharmacological therapy for type 2 diabetes reduces the risk of complications, but is not able to achieve a long-lasting normalization of the metabolic disorder."
In gymnema sylvestre insulin clinical trials conducted later in the same year, 22 patients with non-insulin dependent or type II diabetes were treated with 400mg of the extract daily for a period of 18-20 months. During that time, patients showed lower blood glucose levels and the need for conventional drug therapy was decreased.
In 2004, two studies were completed concerning the effectiveness of supplements containing a combination of gymnema sylvestre, calcium citrate and chromium for weight loss. One of the risk factors for type II diabetes is overweight or obesity. Diabetics who are able to maintain a healthy weight also see improvements in blood glucose levels and a reduction in the need for prescription drugs.
Over 150 obese people participated in these two studies and the results showed a 5-6% decrease in body weight and body mass index. Total cholesterol levels were also reduced, as were triglycerides and LDL cholesterol. There seemed to be an appetite suppressant effect of the combination mineral and gymnema sylvestre therapy and HDL (good) cholesterol levels were improved.
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